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Journal Articles

Fatigue crack non-propagation behavior of a gradient steel structure from induction hardened railway axles

Zhang, H.*; Wu, S. C.*; Ao, N.*; Zhang, J. W.*; Li, H.*; Zhou, L.*; Xu, P. G.; Su, Y. H.

International Journal of Fatigue, 166, p.107296_1 - 107296_11, 2023/01

 Times Cited Count:4 Percentile:61.91(Engineering, Mechanical)

Journal Articles

A Study on stress measurement of weld part using double exposure method

Suzuki, Kenji*; Kura, Komoe*; Miura, Yasufumi*; Shiro, Ayumi*; Toyokawa, Hidenori*; Saji, Choji*; Kajiwara, Kentaro*; Shobu, Takahisa

Zairyo, 71(12), p.1005 - 1012, 2022/12

This paper describes a stress measurement from a welded part of an austenitic stainless steel using synchrotron X-rays. Difficulty measuring the X-ray stress of the welded part is caused by the broadening of the diffraction spot in the radial and circumferential directions. The bending strains of the rectangular bar made of the welded part were measured using synchrotron white X-rays and the double exposure method. To improve the energy resolution, monochromatic synchrotron X-ray of 70 keV was used. The diffraction pattern showed the sharp arc like a pattern from texture material. The diffraction profile was obtained from the integral of the diffraction intensity in the direction of the circumference. The diffraction angle was determined using the double exposure method. As a result, the distribution of the residual stresses of the welded part could be measured.

Journal Articles

Improvement of neutron diffraction at compact accelerator-driven neutron source RANS using peak profile deconvolution and delayed neutron reduction for stress measurements

Iwamoto, Chihiro*; Takamura, Masato*; Ueno, Kota*; Kataoka, Minami*; Kurihara, Ryo*; Xu, P. G.; Otake, Yoshie*

ISIJ International, 62(5), p.1013 - 1022, 2022/05

 Times Cited Count:2 Percentile:32.54(Metallurgy & Metallurgical Engineering)

Journal Articles

Stress measurements of quasi-coarse grained material using double exposure method with high-energy monochromatic X-rays

Suzuki, Kenji*; Yamada, Minami*; Shiro, Ayumi*; Shobu, Takahisa; Toyokawa, Hidenori*; Saji, Choji*

Zairyo, 71(4), p.347 - 353, 2022/04

We have already succeeded in the residual stress of aluminum alloys using the double exposure method (DEM) with 30 keV synchrotron radiation X-rays. However, the DEM has not be applied in the range of high-energy synchrotron X-rays. In this study, the stress measurements of a shrink-fitted ring using the DEM with synchrotron monochromatic X-rays beyond about 70 keV were performed. A CdTe pixel detector and a CCD camera were used as a detector. The shrink-fitted specimen of SUS304 was quasi-coarse grains of 43 micro-meters, and the diffraction rings were spotty. Despite quasi-coarse grains, it was possible to measure the stresses of the shrink-fitted specimen using the DEM. As a result, the DEM is excellent method to measures the stress for coarse grained materials. In addition, it is better to make the length between the detection positions longer to improve precision of the DEM. On the other hand, it was ineffective to increase the positions of detection.

Journal Articles

Stress measurement of coarse grains using double exposure method

Suzuki, Kenji*; Shobu, Takahisa; Shiro, Ayumi*

Zairyo, 68(4), p.312 - 317, 2019/04

Materials after thermal processing such as welding often have coarse grains. To understand the residual stress after processing is very important from the viewpoint of the soundness of the structure. In this study, we proposed a double exposure method that combines a two-dimensional detector and high-energy synchrotron radiation as an X-ray stress measurement method for materials with coarse grains, and confirmed its practicality. As a result of measuring the residual stress of the plastic bending specimen and the indentation specimen of the aluminum alloy (A5052), the effectiveness of this measurement method was clarified because the residual stress distribution was in good agreement with the finite element analysis.

Journal Articles

Structural engineering studies on reinforced concrete structure using neutron diffraction

Suzuki, Hiroshi; Kusunoki, Koichi*; Kanematsu, Manabu*; Mukai, Tomohisa*; Harjo, S.

Materials Research Proceedings, Vol.2, p.25 - 30, 2017/00

 Times Cited Count:3 Percentile:70.51(Metallurgy & Metallurgical Engineering)

It has been demonstrated in our past studies that neutron diffraction can be an alternative method to conventional strain gauge for measuring the stress distribution along rebar embedded in concrete. The current study investigated the possibility of the bond stress evaluation using neutron diffraction in order to find further capability of neutron diffraction for the structural engineering study on the reinforced concrete structure. Several peaks appeared in the bond stress distribution measured by neutron diffraction, showing the inhomogeneous bond variation along the embedded rebar. This result suggests that the neutron diffraction technique with high spacial resolution makes it possible to catch local bond resistance caused by the transverse ribs. The bond stress distribution measured by the neutron diffraction technique is expected to bring detailed understanding of the bond mechanism between rebar and concrete for the reinforced concrete structure.

Journal Articles

Internal stress distribution for generating closure domains in laser-irradiated Fe-3%Si(110) steels

Iwata, Keiji*; Imafuku, Muneyuki*; Suzuki, Kanki*; Shobu, Takahisa; Orihara, Hideto*; Sakai, Yusuke*; Akita, Koichi; Oya, Shinichi*; Ishiyama, Kazushi*

Journal of Applied Physics, 117(17), p.17A910_1 - 17A910_4, 2015/03

 Times Cited Count:6 Percentile:27.03(Physics, Applied)

Internal stress distribution for generating closure domains occurring in laser-irradiated Fe-3%Si(110) steels was investigated using high-energy X-ray analysis and domain theory based on the variational principle. The measured triaxial stresses inside the specimen were compressive and the stress in the rolling direction became more dominant than stresses in the other directions. The calculations based on the variational principle of magnetic energy for closure domains showed that the measured triaxial stresses made the closure domains more stable than the basic domain without closure domains. The experimental and calculation results reveal that the laser-introduced internal stresses result in the occurrence of the closure domains.

Journal Articles

Activities for drafting standards of nondestructive testing by infrared thermography

Ishii, Toshimitsu

Hihakai Kensa, 51(6), p.328 - 332, 2002/06

no abstracts in English

JAEA Reports

None

; ; *

JNC TY7430 2000-001, 57 Pages, 2000/03

JNC-TY7430-2000-001.pdf:2.17MB

no abstracts in English

JAEA Reports

None

*

JNC TJ7400 2000-013, 26 Pages, 2000/02

JNC-TJ7400-2000-013.pdf:1.25MB

no abstracts in English

JAEA Reports

None

*

JNC TJ7400 2000-005, 20 Pages, 2000/02

JNC-TJ7400-2000-005.pdf:1.44MB

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Neutron diffraction measurement of internal residual stress of superconducting coil jacket

Tsuchiya, Yoshinori; Kikuchi, Kenji; Minakawa, Nobuaki; Morii, Yukio; Kato, Takashi; Nakajima, Hideo; Refal, M.*; Saito, Toru*; Tsuji, Hiroshi

Proceedings of 6th International Conference on Residual Stressess (ICRS-6), Vol.1, p.337 - 341, 2000/00

no abstracts in English

JAEA Reports

None

Hata, Koji*

PNC TJ7201 98-001, 46 Pages, 1998/03

PNC-TJ7201-98-001.pdf:1.1MB

None

JAEA Reports

None

PNC TJ1187 96-002, 443 Pages, 1996/08

PNC-TJ1187-96-002.pdf:12.93MB

None

JAEA Reports

None

Itamoto, Masaharu*; *; Tanaka, Masahiro*

PNC TJ7592 96-001, 164 Pages, 1996/03

PNC-TJ7592-96-001.pdf:9.73MB

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Residual stress measurement in socket welded joints by neutron diffraction

Hayashi, Makoto*; *; Minakawa, Nobuaki; Funahashi, Satoru

Zairyo, 44(507), p.1464 - 1469, 1995/12

no abstracts in English

JAEA Reports

Machine excavation effects experiment; Investigations and numerical analysis at pre-excavation stage in FY1994

; ; Adachi, Tetsuya; Sato, Toshinori;

PNC TN7410 95-049, 47 Pages, 1995/10

PNC-TN7410-95-049.pdf:2.25MB

Excavation of a shaft or a horizontal drift in a rock mass probably affects the rock mass around the underground openings. It is necessary in the design, construction and safety assessment of underground facilities to consider the properties and extent of the EDZ (Excavation Disturbed Zone; the zone where rock properties and rock conditions have been changed due to excavation). In-situ experiment on excavation disturbance has been carried out in the Tono mine and the controlling factors of properties and extent of the EDZ due to blasting has been studied. In order to evaluate dependence of the change of properties and extent of the EDZ on excavation method, Machine Excavation Effects Experiment has been carried out. In FY 1992, a horizontal drift for measurements was excavated. A horizontal drift parallel to the measuring drift is scheduled to be excavated by a machine in FY 1995. The investigations and numerical analysis before excavation of the test drift were carried out in FY 1993 and FY 1994. The objectives of the investigations and numerical analysis carried out in FY 1993 and 1994 are as follows: (1)to measure and evaluate the rock properties and the rock conditions around the test drift before excavation, and (2)to predict the displacements and stress change during excavation of the test drift. The investigations and numerical analysis in FY 1994 consist of the following items: (1)core logging and borehole wall observation, (2)installation of extensometers, and (3)numerical analysis with the Finite Element Method. This report describes the details of the investigations and numerical analysis carried out in FY 1994.

JAEA Reports

None

Yokoi, Koichi*; Noguchi, Yoshifumi*; Morita, Masaya*; Nakamura, Naoaki*; Takahara, Hiroyuki*; Moriya, Toshifumi*

PNC TJ1380 95-004, 235 Pages, 1995/03

PNC-TJ1380-95-004.pdf:8.44MB

None

Oral presentation

Stress evaluation using neutrons and synchrotron X-rays

Akita, Koichi

no journal, , 

no abstracts in English

Oral presentation

Nondestructive stress measurement technique by neutron diffraction

Suzuki, Hiroshi

no journal, , 

The neutron diffraction method is known to be a nondestructive method which can measure the residual strain and stress in material with a few centimeter order depth. Furthermore, the microstructural factors, such as microstrain, texture and dislocation density, can be evaluated by analyzing the diffraction profile measured by neutron diffraction. In the presentation, I will introduce the neutron stress measurement technique as well as some applications.

47 (Records 1-20 displayed on this page)